Buick Century 1982-1996 Body Specifications
Buick Century 1982-1996

Buick Century 1982-1996 Body Specifications

Explore detailed body specifications for the 1982-1996 Buick Century, including dimensions, weight, and design features. This guide is essential for maintenance, repair, and restoration projects.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the body design and features of the Buick Century models produced between 1982 and 1996. It is organized into sections focusing on key aspects such as dimensions, materials, and design elements. Use this guide to quickly locate specific details about the vehicle's body structure, styling, and functional components. The search and navigation instructions below will help you efficiently find the information you need.

How to Use

Use the search function by entering keywords related to the body feature you are looking for, such as 'dimensions' or 'materials'. This will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document to explore major sections like 'Dimensions' or 'Design Features'. Click on subsection titles to jump directly to detailed points about specific body components.

Key Specifications

Length

189.1 inches

Width

69.0 inches

Height

54.0 inches

Wheelbase

104.9 inches

Curb Weight

3,100 lbs

Available Specifications

Dimensions

This section covers the physical measurements of the Buick Century, including overall length, width, height, and wheelbase. These dimensions are essential for understanding the vehicle's size, proportions, and interior space.

Overall Dimensions
  • Length: 189.1 inches
  • Width: 69.0 inches
  • Height: 54.0 inches
  • Wheelbase: 104.9 inches
  • Ground clearance: 5.5 inches
Interior Dimensions
  • Headroom (front/rear): 38.5/37.0 inches
  • Legroom (front/rear): 42.0/37.0 inches
  • Shoulder room (front/rear): 55.0/54.5 inches
  • Cargo capacity: 15.0 cubic feet

Materials and Construction

This section details the materials used in the construction of the Buick Century's body, including the type of steel, weight distribution, and structural design elements that contribute to its durability and performance.

Body Materials
  • High-strength steel frame
  • Galvanized steel panels for rust resistance
  • Aluminum hood for weight reduction
  • Rubberized undercoating for noise reduction
Weight Distribution
  • Curb weight: 3,100 lbs
  • Front-to-rear weight ratio: 60/40
  • Weight-saving measures in design
  • Reinforced pillars for safety

Design Features

This section highlights the exterior and interior design elements of the Buick Century, including styling cues, aerodynamic features, and functional components that enhance its appearance and usability.

Exterior Design
  • Sleek, aerodynamic profile
  • Chrome-accented grille and trim
  • Integrated bumpers for a streamlined look
  • Available two-tone paint options
Interior Design
  • Premium cloth or leather upholstery
  • Woodgrain accent trim
  • Ergonomic dashboard layout
  • Power-adjustable seats available

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Sedan
Configuration
4-door
Platform
GM A-body
Material
Steel
Location
United States

Dimensions

Length
200.9 inches (5103 mm)
Width
72.5 inches (1842 mm)
Height
54.9 inches (1394 mm)
Wheelbase
104.9 inches (2664 mm)
Curb Weight
3200 lbs (1451 kg)
Ground Clearance
5.5 inches (140 mm)
Trunk Volume
16.0 cu ft (453 L)

Materials

Body Panels
Galvanized steel
Frame
High-strength steel
Roof
Steel with vinyl coating
Windows
Laminated safety glass
Trim
Chrome-plated steel

Features

Exterior
  • Chrome front grille
  • Integrated bumpers
  • Aerodynamic design
  • Body-colored mirrors
interior
  • Cloth or vinyl upholstery
  • Adjustable front seats
  • Fold-down rear seat
  • Carpeted flooring
Lighting
  • Halogen headlights
  • Integrated fog lights
  • Rear brake lights
  • License plate light
Storage
  • Glove compartment
  • Door panel pockets
  • Center console storage
  • Rear seat armrest with cupholders
Access
  • Keyless entry
  • Power door locks
  • Remote trunk release
  • Fuel door release

Safety Features

Structural
  • Reinforced steel frame
  • Crumple zones
  • Side impact beams
Restraint Systems
  • Front seat belts with pretensioners
  • Rear seat belts
  • Child safety locks
Visibility
  • Day-night rearview mirror
  • Heated rear window
  • Wide-angle side mirrors

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Manual air conditioning
  • Heater with defrost
  • Rear window defogger
Seating
  • Adjustable headrests
  • Lumbar support
  • Armrests for front and rear seats
Noise Reduction
  • Soundproofing materials
  • Insulated floor mats
  • Quiet engine mounts
Convenience
  • Power windows
  • Cruise control
  • Tilt steering wheel

Accessories

Exterior
  • Rear spoiler
  • Mud flaps
  • Chrome wheel covers
interior
  • Floor mats
  • Seat covers
  • Sun visor extensions
Lighting
  • Interior dome light
  • Map lights
  • LED license plate light

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months
Service Items
  • Inspect and lubricate door hinges
  • Check and adjust door alignment
  • Inspect weather stripping
  • Clean and condition vinyl or cloth seats
  • Wax and polish exterior surfaces
Maintenance Notes
Regular cleaning and inspection are recommended to prevent rust and maintain appearance.

Warranty

Bumper To Bumper
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Comprehensive coverage for defects in materials or workmanship
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Coverage for perforation due to rust
Powertrain
Miles: 50,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Coverage for engine, transmission, and drivetrain components
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: 24/7 roadside assistance including towing, lockout service, and jump-starts

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Stamping of body panels
  • Welding of body frame
  • Painting and finishing
  • Final assembly
Quality Control
inspection Points: Body panel alignment, Paint finish, Door and window operation, Interior fit and finish
Testing Procedures: Water leak testing, Wind noise testing, Rust prevention testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Use of recycled steel
  • Water-based paints
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
Production Metrics
Annual Production: Approximately 150,000 units
Production Sites: Fairfax Assembly Plant, Kansas City, Kansas, Oshawa Assembly Plant, Oshawa, Ontario

Service Information for body Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the body of the Buick Century

7,500
6
  • Inspect and lubricate door hinges and latches
  • Check door alignment and adjust if necessary
  • Inspect weather stripping for wear and damage
  • Clean and condition vinyl or cloth seats
  • Wax and polish exterior surfaces

Regular cleaning and inspection are recommended to prevent rust and maintain appearance.

15,000
12
  • Inspect and tighten all body bolts and fasteners
  • Check for any signs of rust or corrosion
  • Inspect and clean window seals and tracks
  • Check and adjust trunk alignment
  • Inspect and clean sunroof (if equipped)

Pay special attention to areas prone to rust, such as wheel wells and undercarriage.

30,000
24
  • Perform a comprehensive rust inspection
  • Replace any worn or damaged weather stripping
  • Inspect and repair any dents or scratches
  • Check and adjust all body panel gaps
  • Inspect and clean all exterior lights and lenses

Consider applying a rust inhibitor to vulnerable areas.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 1982-1996 Buick Century?

The 1982-1996 Buick Century features a range of engine options, including the 2.5L I4, 3.0L V6, and 3.3L V6. Available transmissions include a 3-speed automatic and 4-speed automatic. The vehicle is front-wheel drive with MacPherson strut front suspension and trailing arm rear suspension. The Century also includes power steering, front disc brakes, and rear drum brakes. Compatibility with aftermarket parts varies by model year and engine configuration.

Q2

What are the recommended maintenance requirements for the Buick Century?

Regular maintenance for the 1982-1996 Buick Century includes oil changes every 3,000-5,000 miles, tire rotations every 6,000 miles, and brake inspections every 12,000 miles. Spark plugs should be replaced every 30,000 miles, and the timing belt (if equipped) should be replaced at 60,000 miles. Coolant and transmission fluid should be serviced every 30,000 miles. Proper maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity of the vehicle.

Q3

How do I replace the air filter in my Buick Century?

To replace the air filter in your 1982-1996 Buick Century, locate the air filter housing on the driver's side of the engine bay. Open the housing by releasing the clips or screws. Remove the old air filter and inspect for dirt or damage. Install the new air filter, ensuring it is properly seated and aligned. Close the housing securely. This process typically takes 10-15 minutes and requires no special tools.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common issues with my Buick Century?

Common issues with the Buick Century include rough idling, which may indicate a faulty idle air control valve or vacuum leak. Oil leaks are often due to worn engine gaskets or seals. If the vehicle overheats, check the coolant level, radiator, and water pump. For electrical issues, inspect fuses and wiring. Consult a repair manual or a certified mechanic for detailed diagnostic steps and repairs.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Buick Century?

To optimize performance, ensure proper tuning of the engine, including spark plug replacement and fuel injector cleaning. Upgrade to a high-flow air filter and performance exhaust system for improved airflow. Check and maintain proper tire pressure for better fuel efficiency. Regularly service the cooling system to prevent overheating. Consider upgrading to synthetic oil for better engine lubrication and performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1982-1996 Buick Century Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the Buick Century.

Technical Bulletin: Engine Performance Updates

Coming Soon

Official updates and fixes for common engine performance issues in the Buick Century.

Buick Century Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed list of compatible parts and accessories for the 1982-1996 Buick Century.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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