Buick Century 1982-1996 Body Specifications
Explore detailed body specifications for the 1982-1996 Buick Century, including dimensions, weight, and design features. This guide is essential for maintenance, repair, and restoration projects.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed specifications and information about the body design and features of the Buick Century models produced between 1982 and 1996. It is organized into sections focusing on key aspects such as dimensions, materials, and design elements. Use this guide to quickly locate specific details about the vehicle's body structure, styling, and functional components. The search and navigation instructions below will help you efficiently find the information you need.
How to Use
Use the search function by entering keywords related to the body feature you are looking for, such as 'dimensions' or 'materials'. This will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.
Scroll through the document to explore major sections like 'Dimensions' or 'Design Features'. Click on subsection titles to jump directly to detailed points about specific body components.
Key Specifications
Length
189.1 inches
Width
69.0 inches
Height
54.0 inches
Wheelbase
104.9 inches
Curb Weight
3,100 lbs
Available Specifications
Dimensions
This section covers the physical measurements of the Buick Century, including overall length, width, height, and wheelbase. These dimensions are essential for understanding the vehicle's size, proportions, and interior space.
Dimensions
This section covers the physical measurements of the Buick Century, including overall length, width, height, and wheelbase. These dimensions are essential for understanding the vehicle's size, proportions, and interior space.
Overall Dimensions
- Length: 189.1 inches
- Width: 69.0 inches
- Height: 54.0 inches
- Wheelbase: 104.9 inches
- Ground clearance: 5.5 inches
Interior Dimensions
- Headroom (front/rear): 38.5/37.0 inches
- Legroom (front/rear): 42.0/37.0 inches
- Shoulder room (front/rear): 55.0/54.5 inches
- Cargo capacity: 15.0 cubic feet
Materials and Construction
This section details the materials used in the construction of the Buick Century's body, including the type of steel, weight distribution, and structural design elements that contribute to its durability and performance.
Materials and Construction
This section details the materials used in the construction of the Buick Century's body, including the type of steel, weight distribution, and structural design elements that contribute to its durability and performance.
Body Materials
- High-strength steel frame
- Galvanized steel panels for rust resistance
- Aluminum hood for weight reduction
- Rubberized undercoating for noise reduction
Weight Distribution
- Curb weight: 3,100 lbs
- Front-to-rear weight ratio: 60/40
- Weight-saving measures in design
- Reinforced pillars for safety
Design Features
This section highlights the exterior and interior design elements of the Buick Century, including styling cues, aerodynamic features, and functional components that enhance its appearance and usability.
Design Features
This section highlights the exterior and interior design elements of the Buick Century, including styling cues, aerodynamic features, and functional components that enhance its appearance and usability.
Exterior Design
- Sleek, aerodynamic profile
- Chrome-accented grille and trim
- Integrated bumpers for a streamlined look
- Available two-tone paint options
Interior Design
- Premium cloth or leather upholstery
- Woodgrain accent trim
- Ergonomic dashboard layout
- Power-adjustable seats available
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Sedan
- Configuration
- 4-door
- Platform
- GM A-body
- Material
- Steel
- Location
- United States
Dimensions
- Length
- 200.9 inches (5103 mm)
- Width
- 72.5 inches (1842 mm)
- Height
- 54.9 inches (1394 mm)
- Wheelbase
- 104.9 inches (2664 mm)
- Curb Weight
- 3200 lbs (1451 kg)
- Ground Clearance
- 5.5 inches (140 mm)
- Trunk Volume
- 16.0 cu ft (453 L)
Materials
- Body Panels
- Galvanized steel
- Frame
- High-strength steel
- Roof
- Steel with vinyl coating
- Windows
- Laminated safety glass
- Trim
- Chrome-plated steel
Features
- Exterior
-
- Chrome front grille
- Integrated bumpers
- Aerodynamic design
- Body-colored mirrors
- interior
-
- Cloth or vinyl upholstery
- Adjustable front seats
- Fold-down rear seat
- Carpeted flooring
- Lighting
-
- Halogen headlights
- Integrated fog lights
- Rear brake lights
- License plate light
- Storage
-
- Glove compartment
- Door panel pockets
- Center console storage
- Rear seat armrest with cupholders
- Access
-
- Keyless entry
- Power door locks
- Remote trunk release
- Fuel door release
Safety Features
- Structural
-
- Reinforced steel frame
- Crumple zones
- Side impact beams
- Restraint Systems
-
- Front seat belts with pretensioners
- Rear seat belts
- Child safety locks
- Visibility
-
- Day-night rearview mirror
- Heated rear window
- Wide-angle side mirrors
Comfort Features
- Climate Control
-
- Manual air conditioning
- Heater with defrost
- Rear window defogger
- Seating
-
- Adjustable headrests
- Lumbar support
- Armrests for front and rear seats
- Noise Reduction
-
- Soundproofing materials
- Insulated floor mats
- Quiet engine mounts
- Convenience
-
- Power windows
- Cruise control
- Tilt steering wheel
Accessories
- Exterior
-
- Rear spoiler
- Mud flaps
- Chrome wheel covers
- interior
-
- Floor mats
- Seat covers
- Sun visor extensions
- Lighting
-
- Interior dome light
- Map lights
- LED license plate light
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 7,500 miles or 6 months
- Service Items
-
- Inspect and lubricate door hinges
- Check and adjust door alignment
- Inspect weather stripping
- Clean and condition vinyl or cloth seats
- Wax and polish exterior surfaces
- Maintenance Notes
- Regular cleaning and inspection are recommended to prevent rust and maintain appearance.
Warranty
- Bumper To Bumper
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Comprehensive coverage for defects in materials or workmanship
- Corrosion
- Miles: 100,000Years: 6Coverage: Coverage for perforation due to rust
- Powertrain
- Miles: 50,000Years: 5Coverage: Coverage for engine, transmission, and drivetrain components
- Roadside Assistance
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: 24/7 roadside assistance including towing, lockout service, and jump-starts
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- General Motors
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Stamping of body panels
- Welding of body frame
- Painting and finishing
- Final assembly
- Quality Control
- inspection Points: Body panel alignment, Paint finish, Door and window operation, Interior fit and finishTesting Procedures: Water leak testing, Wind noise testing, Rust prevention testing
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Use of recycled steel
- Water-based paints
- Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
- Production Metrics
- Annual Production: Approximately 150,000 unitsProduction Sites: Fairfax Assembly Plant, Kansas City, Kansas, Oshawa Assembly Plant, Oshawa, Ontario
Service Information for body Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the body of the Buick Century
- Inspect and lubricate door hinges and latches
- Check door alignment and adjust if necessary
- Inspect weather stripping for wear and damage
- Clean and condition vinyl or cloth seats
- Wax and polish exterior surfaces
Regular cleaning and inspection are recommended to prevent rust and maintain appearance.
- Inspect and tighten all body bolts and fasteners
- Check for any signs of rust or corrosion
- Inspect and clean window seals and tracks
- Check and adjust trunk alignment
- Inspect and clean sunroof (if equipped)
Pay special attention to areas prone to rust, such as wheel wells and undercarriage.
- Perform a comprehensive rust inspection
- Replace any worn or damaged weather stripping
- Inspect and repair any dents or scratches
- Check and adjust all body panel gaps
- Inspect and clean all exterior lights and lenses
Consider applying a rust inhibitor to vulnerable areas.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What are the technical specifications of the 1982-1996 Buick Century?
What are the technical specifications of the 1982-1996 Buick Century?
The 1982-1996 Buick Century features a range of engine options, including the 2.5L I4, 3.0L V6, and 3.3L V6. Available transmissions include a 3-speed automatic and 4-speed automatic. The vehicle is front-wheel drive with MacPherson strut front suspension and trailing arm rear suspension. The Century also includes power steering, front disc brakes, and rear drum brakes. Compatibility with aftermarket parts varies by model year and engine configuration.
Q2 What are the recommended maintenance requirements for the Buick Century?
What are the recommended maintenance requirements for the Buick Century?
Regular maintenance for the 1982-1996 Buick Century includes oil changes every 3,000-5,000 miles, tire rotations every 6,000 miles, and brake inspections every 12,000 miles. Spark plugs should be replaced every 30,000 miles, and the timing belt (if equipped) should be replaced at 60,000 miles. Coolant and transmission fluid should be serviced every 30,000 miles. Proper maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity of the vehicle.
Q3 How do I replace the air filter in my Buick Century?
How do I replace the air filter in my Buick Century?
To replace the air filter in your 1982-1996 Buick Century, locate the air filter housing on the driver's side of the engine bay. Open the housing by releasing the clips or screws. Remove the old air filter and inspect for dirt or damage. Install the new air filter, ensuring it is properly seated and aligned. Close the housing securely. This process typically takes 10-15 minutes and requires no special tools.
Q4 How do I troubleshoot common issues with my Buick Century?
How do I troubleshoot common issues with my Buick Century?
Common issues with the Buick Century include rough idling, which may indicate a faulty idle air control valve or vacuum leak. Oil leaks are often due to worn engine gaskets or seals. If the vehicle overheats, check the coolant level, radiator, and water pump. For electrical issues, inspect fuses and wiring. Consult a repair manual or a certified mechanic for detailed diagnostic steps and repairs.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my Buick Century?
How can I optimize the performance of my Buick Century?
To optimize performance, ensure proper tuning of the engine, including spark plug replacement and fuel injector cleaning. Upgrade to a high-flow air filter and performance exhaust system for improved airflow. Check and maintain proper tire pressure for better fuel efficiency. Regularly service the cooling system to prevent overheating. Consider upgrading to synthetic oil for better engine lubrication and performance.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
1982-1996 Buick Century Service Manual
Coming SoonComprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the Buick Century.
Technical Bulletin: Engine Performance Updates
Coming SoonOfficial updates and fixes for common engine performance issues in the Buick Century.
Buick Century Parts Catalog
Coming SoonDetailed list of compatible parts and accessories for the 1982-1996 Buick Century.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
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