Buick Enclave 2018-present Suspension Specifications
Buick Enclave 2018-present

Buick Enclave 2018-present Suspension Specifications

Detailed suspension specifications for the 2018-Present Buick Enclave, including front and rear suspension components, alignment data, and technical measurements. Essential information for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the suspension system of the 2018-Present Buick Enclave. It is designed to help users understand the components, features, and performance characteristics of the vehicle's suspension. Whether you're a car enthusiast, a mechanic, or a potential buyer, this guide will offer valuable insights into the suspension system.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly find specific suspension components or features. Enter keywords related to the suspension system for precise results.

Navigate through the sections using the table of contents. Each section is organized to provide comprehensive details about different aspects of the suspension system.

Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Strut

Rear Suspension Type

Multi-Link

Stabilizer Bar

Front and Rear

Adaptive Damping

Optional

Load-Leveling

Optional

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the Buick Enclave is designed to provide a smooth and controlled ride. It features advanced components that ensure stability and comfort, even on rough terrains.

MacPherson Strut
  • Utilizes a MacPherson strut design for compactness and efficiency
  • Includes a coil spring integrated with the strut for better load handling
  • Features a gas-charged shock absorber for improved damping
  • Designed to minimize body roll during cornering
  • Provides a balance between comfort and sporty handling
  • Easy to maintain and replace
Stabilizer Bar
  • Equipped with a front stabilizer bar for enhanced stability
  • Reduces body roll during sharp turns
  • Made from high-strength steel for durability
  • Helps maintain vehicle alignment
  • Improves overall handling and control

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the Buick Enclave is engineered to ensure a comfortable ride while maintaining excellent handling and stability.

Multi-Link Suspension
  • Features a multi-link suspension for superior ride quality
  • Provides independent wheel movement for better traction
  • Includes coil springs for consistent load support
  • Equipped with shock absorbers for smooth damping
  • Designed to reduce road noise and vibrations
  • Enhances overall vehicle stability
Stabilizer Bar
  • Includes a rear stabilizer bar for improved cornering stability
  • Reduces body roll and enhances control
  • Constructed from durable materials for long-lasting performance
  • Helps maintain vehicle balance
  • Supports a smoother ride on uneven surfaces

Suspension Features

The Buick Enclave's suspension system includes several features that enhance its performance, comfort, and safety.

Adaptive Damping System
  • Optional adaptive damping system adjusts to road conditions
  • Automatically changes damping rates for optimal comfort and control
  • Improves handling on various terrains
  • Enhances ride quality by reducing jolts and vibrations
  • Provides a more responsive driving experience
Load-Leveling Suspension
  • Optional load-leveling suspension maintains ride height
  • Adjusts automatically to varying loads
  • Ensures consistent handling and stability
  • Reduces sagging when carrying heavy loads
  • Improves overall vehicle performance

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear
Configuration
Independent suspension
Platform
GM C1XX platform
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front and rear axles

Dimensions

Front Track Width
67.1 in (1704 mm)
Rear Track Width
67.1 in (1704 mm)
Front Spring Rate
175 lb/in (31.3 N/mm)
Rear Spring Rate
200 lb/in (35.8 N/mm)
Front Shock Travel
6.5 in (165 mm)
Rear Shock Travel
7.1 in (180 mm)
Ground Clearance
7.8 in (198 mm)

Materials

Front Struts
High-strength steel with aluminum knuckles
Rear Links
Forged steel
Springs
Alloy steel
Bushings
Rubber and polyurethane

Features

Damping
  • Twin-tube shock absorbers
  • Hydraulic damping
  • Rebound and compression tuning
Stability
  • Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
  • Roll Stability Control (RSC)
  • Traction Control System (TCS)
Ride Quality
  • Progressive rate springs
  • Hydraulic rebound stops
  • Isolated subframe mounts
Adjustability
  • Driver-selectable suspension modes
  • Adaptive damping (optional)
  • Height adjustment (optional)
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Sealed bearings
  • Reinforced mounting points

Safety Features

Crash Protection
  • Energy-absorbing subframes
  • Crash-resistant mounting points
Stability
  • Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
  • Roll Stability Control (RSC)
Braking
  • Integrated brake assist
  • Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Isolated subframe mounts
  • Acoustic dampening bushings
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Tuned mass dampers
Ride Adjustment
  • Driver-selectable suspension modes
  • Adaptive damping (optional)
Seat Comfort
  • Multi-link rear suspension
  • Progressive rate springs

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance shock absorbers
  • Lowering springs
  • Adjustable sway bars
Protection
  • Skid plates
  • Suspension covers
  • Underbody shields
Maintenance
  • Replacement bushings
  • Shock absorber rebuild kits
  • Alignment tools

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect shock absorbers
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment
  • Check for leaks
  • Tighten mounting bolts
Maintenance Notes
Replace worn components immediately to ensure safety and performance.

Warranty

Basic
3 years or 36,000 miles, bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
5 years or 60,000 miles
Corrosion
6 years or 100,000 miles
Suspension
5 years or 60,000 miles, limited coverage

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser alignment
  • Automated quality checks
Quality Control
Stress Testing: Simulated load and fatigue tests
Alignment Checks: Laser-guided precision alignment
Material inspection: X-ray and ultrasonic testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials used in components
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 150,000 units
Defect Rate: < 0.1%
Lead Time: 8 weeks

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks
  • Check suspension bushings for wear
  • Lubricate all suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment and adjust if necessary
  • Tighten all mounting bolts

Replace worn components immediately to maintain safety and performance.

60,000
48
  • Replace shock absorbers if necessary
  • Inspect and replace worn bushings
  • Check and replace suspension links if needed
  • Inspect subframe mounts
  • Perform full suspension alignment

Use OEM parts for replacements to ensure compatibility and performance.

100,000
84
  • Inspect and replace all suspension bushings
  • Replace shock absorbers and struts
  • Check and replace coil springs if necessary
  • Inspect and replace subframe mounts
  • Perform comprehensive alignment and ride height check

Consider upgrading to performance components for enhanced handling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 2018-Present Buick Enclave suspension?

The 2018-Present Buick Enclave features a front MacPherson strut suspension and a rear multi-link suspension. The system includes coil springs, shock absorbers, stabilizer bars, and suspension links. It is designed for comfort and handling, compatible with 18-inch to 20-inch wheels. The suspension is tuned for both on-road performance and light off-road capabilities.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the suspension system?

Regular maintenance includes inspecting suspension components every 12,000 miles, lubricating bushings and ball joints annually, and replacing shocks/struts every 50,000 to 80,000 miles. Ensure proper tire pressure and alignment to prevent uneven wear. Follow the manufacturer's schedule for optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I install or replace a suspension component?

Lift the vehicle safely, remove the wheel, and disconnect the battery. Use a wrench to remove the nuts and bolts securing the component. Inspect surrounding parts for wear. Install the new component, ensuring correct torque specifications. Reassemble in reverse order and test for proper operation.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common suspension issues?

Check for clunking noises, which may indicate worn ball joints or bushings. A bouncy ride could mean faulty shocks. Pulling to one side suggests misalignment. Inspect for leaks in hydraulic components. Use diagnostic tools to check for error codes and refer to the service manual for detailed troubleshooting.

Q5

How can I optimize the suspension's performance?

Upgrade to high-performance shocks or coilovers for improved handling. Use tires with optimal tread and rating. Ensure proper wheel alignment and maintain recommended tire pressure. Avoid overloading the vehicle and drive cautiously on rough terrain to minimize wear.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2018-Present Buick Enclave Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering technical specifications, maintenance schedules, and repair procedures for the suspension system.

Suspension System Technical Bulletin

Coming Soon

Addresses known issues, updates, and improvements for the suspension system, including part upgrades and service procedures.

Buick Enclave Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of suspension components, including part numbers, diagrams, and compatibility information.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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