Buick Encore 2013-2019 6T40 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Buick Encore 2013-2019

Buick Encore 2013-2019 6T40 Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications for the 6T40 transmission used in the 2013-2019 Buick Encore. It includes information on gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, service intervals, and common maintenance practices. The purpose of this document is to assist owners, technicians, and enthusiasts in understanding the transmission's design, performance, and maintenance requirements. By offering precise technical data, it serves as a valuable resource for diagnosing issues, planning upgrades, and ensuring optimal performance. Whether you're performing routine maintenance or tackling a complex repair, this guide equips you with the knowledge to make informed decisions about your Buick Encore's transmission.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 6T40 transmission used in the 2013-2019 Buick Encore. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's features, maintenance, and performance. The guide is structured into major sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of the 6T40 transmission. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information.

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Key Specifications

Number of Gears

6

Transmission Weight

86 kg (189 lbs)

Maximum Torque Capacity

250 Nm (184 lb-ft)

Fluid Capacity

6.9 liters (7.3 quarts)

Fuel Efficiency Improvement

Up to 10%

Available Specifications

General Specifications

This section covers the basic technical specifications of the 6T40 transmission, including its design, configuration, and compatibility with the Buick Encore. It provides a comprehensive overview of the transmission's key features and capabilities.

Transmission Type
  • 6-speed automatic transmission
  • Front-wheel drive configuration
  • Hydra-Matic design
  • Electronically controlled
  • Compact and lightweight construction
  • Optimized for fuel efficiency
Compatibility
  • Designed for 2013-2019 Buick Encore
  • Compatible with 1.4L Ecotec engine
  • Supports various driving modes
  • Integrated with GM's global transmission strategy
  • Adaptable to various road conditions
  • Suitable for urban and highway driving

Performance Features

This section delves into the performance characteristics of the 6T40 transmission, highlighting its ability to deliver smooth shifting, improved fuel economy, and enhanced driving dynamics. It also covers the transmission's adaptive learning capabilities.

Shifting Mechanism
  • Smooth and precise gear shifts
  • Adaptive shift scheduling
  • Reduced shift shock
  • Quick response to throttle input
  • Seamless downshifting
  • Enhanced driving comfort
Fuel Efficiency
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Reduced internal friction
  • Improved thermal management
  • Lower emissions
  • Enhanced aerodynamics
  • Efficient power delivery

Maintenance and Durability

This section provides essential information on maintaining the 6T40 transmission to ensure its longevity and reliability. It includes details on fluid requirements, service intervals, and common troubleshooting tips.

Fluid Requirements
  • Use Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid
  • Regular fluid checks recommended
  • Fluid change interval: 50,000 miles
  • Proper fluid level critical for performance
  • Avoid mixing different fluid types
  • Consult owner's manual for specific details
Service Intervals
  • Inspect transmission every 30,000 miles
  • Replace filter during fluid change
  • Check for leaks regularly
  • Monitor for unusual noises or vibrations
  • Update transmission software as needed
  • Follow manufacturer's maintenance schedule

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
6-speed automatic
Configuration
Front-wheel drive
Platform
Gamma II
Material
Aluminum casing
Location
Front-engine, transverse

Dimensions

Length
24.5 inches (622 mm)
Width
17.3 inches (439 mm)
Height
14.2 inches (361 mm)
Weight
165 lbs (75 kg)
input Shaft Diameter
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Output Shaft Diameter
1.3 inches (33 mm)
Fluid Capacity
6.9 quarts (6.5 liters)

Materials

Casing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
High-strength steel
Clutch Packs
Friction and steel plates
Seals
Viton rubber

Features

Transmission Control
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Electronic precision shift
  • Grade braking control
Efficiency
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Low friction components
  • Thermal management system
Performance
  • Smooth shift transitions
  • Quick response to throttle input
  • Enhanced torque handling

Safety Features

Fail Safe Mode
  • Limp-home mode
  • Diagnostic trouble codes
Overheat Protection
  • Temperature monitoring
  • Automatic torque reduction

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Isolated mounting points
  • Precision-machined gears
Shift Quality
  • Smooth acceleration
  • Minimized shift shock

Accessories

Tools
  • Transmission fluid pump
  • Seal installation tool
  • Torque wrench
Fluids
  • Dexron VI ATF
  • Seal conditioner
  • Cleaning solvent
Kits
  • Overhaul kit
  • Seal kit
  • Filter kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km)
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter change
  • Seal inspection
  • Clutch pack check
  • Solenoid testing
  • Electrical connections inspection
Notes
Use only Dexron VI ATF for optimal performance

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission and drivetrain
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation only
Emissions
Miles: 50,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Federal emissions components

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision casting
  • CNC machining
  • Automated assembly
Quality Control
inspection: 100% component testing
Calibration: Dynamometer testing
Final Check: Leak and pressure testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Waste reduction initiatives
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 1200
Defect Rate: 0.05%
Lead Time: 5 days

Service Information for 6t40 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

45,000
36
  • Replace transmission fluid
  • Inspect seals and gaskets
  • Check clutch pack condition
  • Test solenoids
  • Inspect electrical connections

Use only Dexron VI ATF for optimal performance

90,000
72
  • Replace filter and fluid
  • Inspect torque converter
  • Check valve body operation
  • Test transmission control module

Requires specialized diagnostic tools

150,000
120
  • Overhaul transmission
  • Replace clutch packs
  • Inspect and replace worn gears
  • Test and calibrate shift solenoids

Major service requires professional expertise

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 6T40 transmission in the 2013-2019 Buick Encore?

The 6T40 transmission is a 6-speed automatic transmission designed for compact vehicles. It features a torque capacity of up to 200 lb-ft and is compatible with the 1.4L turbocharged and 1.8L naturally aspirated engines. It includes features like manual mode, clutch-to-clutch shifting, and adaptive shift control. It is designed for front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive configurations, with a weight capacity of approximately 4,000 lbs. The transmission fluid recommended is GM-approved DEXRON VI.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 6T40 transmission?

Regular maintenance for the 6T40 transmission includes fluid checks every 15,000 miles, fluid changes every 30,000-60,000 miles, and filter replacements every 30,000 miles. It is also recommended to inspect the transmission pan gasket and cooler lines annually. Always use GM-approved DEXRON VI fluid to ensure compatibility and performance. Refer to the owner's manual for specific intervals and guidelines.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 6T40 transmission?

Replacing the 6T40 transmission requires specialized tools and expertise. Start by draining the transmission fluid, disconnecting the battery, and removing the skid plate. Next, detach the electrical connectors, cooler lines, and driveshaft. Carefully lower the transmission using a transmission jack and remove the mounting bolts. Install the new transmission by reversing the steps, ensuring all connections are secure. Refill with DEXRON VI fluid and test drive the vehicle to check for leaks or issues.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common issues with the 6T40 transmission?

Common issues with the 6T40 include slipping, hesitation, or erratic shifting. Start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition. If low, top off with DEXRON VI fluid. Scan for trouble codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify specific problems. Inspect the solenoid pack, valve body, and sensors for faults. If issues persist, consult a professional mechanic or refer to the service manual for detailed diagnostic procedures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 6T40 transmission?

To optimize performance, ensure proper fluid levels and use only GM-approved DEXRON VI fluid. Avoid aggressive driving and sudden acceleration, which can strain the transmission. Regular maintenance, including filter changes and fluid flushes, is crucial. Consider upgrading to a high-performance transmission pan or cooler for improved durability. Always follow the recommended shift patterns and avoid towing above the vehicle's capacity.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2013-2019 Buick Encore Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive manual covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 6T40 transmission in the Buick Encore.

6T40 Transmission Technical Bulletin #123456

Coming Soon

Technical bulletin addressing known issues, updates, and repair procedures for the 6T40 transmission.

Buick Encore Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 6T40 transmission, including filters, gaskets, and solenoids.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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