Buick Envision 2021-present Suspension Specifications
Buick Envision 2021-present

Buick Envision 2021-present Suspension Specifications

Explore the detailed suspension specifications for the 2021-Present Buick Envision, including front and rear suspension types, shock absorber details, and alignment settings. This guide is perfect for mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners looking for accurate technical data for maintenance, repairs, or upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides a detailed overview of the suspension specifications for the 2021-Present Buick Envision. It covers key components, features, and technical details to help users understand the vehicle's suspension system. Use this guide to explore the suspension setup, its performance characteristics, and maintenance considerations. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for essential specifications.

How to Use

Use the search function to find specific terms or components related to the suspension system. Enter keywords like 'shock absorbers' or 'anti-roll bars' for targeted results.

Navigate through the sections using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description to help you quickly locate the information you need.

Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Strut

Rear Suspension Type

Multi-Link

Shock Absorbers

Hydraulic/Gas-Charged

Stabilizer Bars

Front and Rear

Ride Height

6.8 inches

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension system of the 2021-Present Buick Envision is designed to provide a balance of comfort and handling. This section details the components and features that contribute to its performance, including the type of suspension, shock absorbers, and anti-roll bars.

Suspension Type
  • MacPherson strut design
  • Coil springs for load support
  • Hydraulic shock absorbers
  • Stabilizer bar for reduced body roll
Performance Features
  • Tuned for smooth ride quality
  • Enhanced cornering stability
  • Optimized for urban and highway driving
  • Low maintenance design

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system complements the front setup, ensuring a cohesive driving experience. This section explores the components and technologies used in the rear suspension, including the multi-link design and damping system.

Suspension Type
  • Multi-link independent suspension
  • Coil springs with variable rates
  • Gas-charged shock absorbers
  • Integrated stabilizer bar
Performance Features
  • Improved rear-end stability
  • Enhanced load-carrying capacity
  • Reduced noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH)
  • Compatible with all-wheel drive systems

Suspension Tuning

The suspension tuning of the Buick Envision is tailored to deliver a refined driving experience. This section covers the engineering principles and technologies behind the suspension tuning, including adaptive systems and ride control.

Tuning Characteristics
  • Optimized for comfort and sportiness
  • Frequency-selective damping
  • Adaptive ride control (if equipped)
  • Engineered for varying road conditions
Technologies
  • Electronic stability control integration
  • Traction control system compatibility
  • Active noise cancellation
  • Real-time ride adjustments

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent MacPherson Strut (Front), Independent Multi-Link (Rear)
Configuration
Front and Rear Independent Suspension
Platform
E2XX Platform
Material
High-Strength Steel and Aluminum
Location
Integrated into Vehicle Chassis

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
24.5 inches (622 mm)
Rear Shock Length
22.8 inches (579 mm)
Front Spring Rate
180 lb/in (31.5 N/mm)
Rear Spring Rate
160 lb/in (28 N/mm)
Front Sway Bar Diameter
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Rear Sway Bar Diameter
0.9 inches (23 mm)
Ground Clearance
6.7 inches (170 mm)

Materials

Strut Body
High-Strength Steel
Control Arms
Forged Aluminum
Springs
Alloy Steel
Bushings
Polyurethane and Rubber Composite
Sway Bar
Hollow Steel Tubing

Features

Damping Control
  • Continuous Damping Control (CDC)
  • Adaptive Suspension System
  • Electronic Stability Control Integration
Ride Quality
  • Tuned for Comfort and Performance
  • Active Noise Cancellation
  • Road Surface Adaptation
Handling
  • Sport-Tuned Steering Response
  • Dynamic Cornering Stability
  • Reduced Body Roll
Durability
  • Corrosion-Resistant Coating
  • Reinforced Mounting Points
  • Heavy-Duty Components
Technology
  • Electronic Suspension Management
  • Real-Time Adjustments
  • Driver Mode Select Integration

Safety Features

Stability
  • Electronic Stability Control
  • Traction Control System
  • Anti-Roll Protection
Braking
  • Integrated Brake Assist
  • Enhanced Brake Stability
Crash Protection
  • Reinforced Subframe Design
  • Energy Absorption Zones

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Isolated Mounting Points
  • Acoustic Damping Materials
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic Bushings
  • Dynamic Dampers
Adjustability
  • Driver-Selectable Modes
  • Adaptive Ride Height
Smoothness
  • Precision-Tuned Springs
  • Optimized Suspension Geometry

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance Sway Bars
  • Lowering Springs
  • Adjustable Coilovers
Protection
  • Skid Plates
  • Shock Boots
  • Bushing Covers
Tools
  • Suspension Alignment Kit
  • Torque Wrench Set
  • Strut Compression Tool

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 36 months
Service Items
  • Inspect Struts and Shocks
  • Check Bushings for Wear
  • Lubricate Suspension Joints
  • Tighten Mounting Bolts
  • Align Suspension Geometry
Maintenance Notes
Replace worn components immediately to avoid further damage.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Parts and Labor
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension Components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 6
Coverage: Rust-Through Protection
Roadside Assistance
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: 24/7 Assistance

Production Details

Manufacturer
Buick (General Motors)
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision Forging
  • Robotic Assembly
  • Laser Alignment
Quality Control
inspection: 100% Component Testing
Standards: ISO 9001 Certified
Testing: Dynamic Load Simulation
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled Materials Usage
  • Energy-Efficient Manufacturing
  • Waste Reduction Programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 150,000
Lead Time: 4 Weeks
Defect Rate: 0.01%

Service Information for Suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the suspension system

30,000
36
  • Inspect struts and shocks for leaks
  • Check bushings and mounts for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Tighten all mounting bolts
  • Perform wheel alignment

Use factory-recommended lubricants and torque specifications.

60,000
72
  • Replace suspension bushings if necessary
  • Inspect and replace worn sway bar links
  • Check and adjust suspension geometry
  • Test damping system functionality
  • Inspect corrosion protection coatings

Ensure all components are replaced with OEM parts.

100,000
120
  • Replace struts and shocks
  • Inspect and replace control arms if needed
  • Overhaul suspension system
  • Perform full alignment and calibration
  • Test ride quality and handling

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 2021-Present Buick Envision suspension system?

The 2021-Present Buick Envision features a MacPherson strut front suspension and a multi-link independent rear suspension. The system is designed for舒适 ride quality and responsive handling. The front suspension includes a strut assembly with coil spring and stabilizer bar, while the rear suspension incorporates a trailing arm, toe link, and coil spring setup. The suspension is compatible with 17-inch, 18-inch, or 20-inch wheels, depending on the trim level. The system is tuned for optimal performance with the vehicle's weight distribution and intended use.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the Buick Envision suspension system?

Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and performance of the Buick Envision suspension system. Inspect the suspension components every 15,000 miles for signs of wear, such as leaks, rust, or damage. Replace the shocks or struts every 50,000 to 80,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Check the stabilizer bar links and bushings every 30,000 miles and replace them if worn. Ensure proper wheel alignment is maintained, and tire pressure is set to the recommended levels to avoid uneven tire wear and suspension stress.

Q3

How do I install or replace a suspension component on the Buick Envision?

To install or replace a suspension component on the Buick Envision, ensure you have the proper tools and follow safety procedures. Raise the vehicle using a lift or jack stands and remove the wheel for access. For struts or shocks, compress the spring using a spring compressor and disconnect the mounting hardware. Replace the component with the new part, ensuring all bolts are torqued to the specified values. Reassemble in the reverse order of disassembly and test the vehicle for proper handling and ride quality. Always refer to the service manual for specific instructions and torque specifications.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common suspension issues in the Buick Envision?

Common suspension issues in the Buick Envision include uneven tire wear, noise when driving over bumps, or a pulling sensation while driving. To troubleshoot, inspect the tire wear pattern to identify misalignment. Check for loose or worn suspension components, such as ball joints or bushings, and replace them if necessary. Noise issues may indicate worn shocks, struts, or stabilizer links. Use a diagnostic tool to check for any trouble codes related to the suspension system. If the issue persists, consult a certified technician for a professional inspection and repair.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the Buick Envision suspension system?

To optimize the performance of the Buick Envision suspension system, ensure proper tire pressure is maintained, as under-inflated tires can affect handling and ride quality. Regularly check and adjust wheel alignment to prevent uneven tire wear and improve stability. Consider upgrading to high-performance shocks or springs for enhanced responsiveness, but ensure they are compatible with the vehicle's specifications. Avoid overloading the vehicle beyond its rated capacity, as this can strain the suspension components. For extreme driving conditions, such as off-road use, consider aftermarket suspension upgrades designed for such applications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2021-Present Buick Envision Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering suspension system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures.

Buick Envision Suspension Technical Bulletin

Coming Soon

Official technical updates and service bulletins for suspension system improvements and repairs.

Buick Envision Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM suspension components, including part numbers and compatibility information.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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