Buick LaCrosse 2010-2016 Electrical Specifications
Buick LaCrosse 2010-2016

Buick LaCrosse 2010-2016 Electrical Specifications

Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse, including wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, and alternator output. Ideal for repairs, maintenance, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse. It covers key components, systems, and technical details to assist owners, technicians, and enthusiasts in understanding the vehicle's electrical architecture. The content is organized into major sections for easy navigation, with subsections offering in-depth information. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find specific details or browse through the sections for a comprehensive understanding of the vehicle's electrical features.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or components. Enter keywords like 'battery', 'alternator', or 'fuse box' in the search bar to instantly find relevant information.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled clearly, and subsections are organized for easy access to detailed electrical specifications.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Alternator Output

150A

Headlight Bulb Type

H11

Fuse Rating Range

5A-40A

Power Outlets

12V

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, alternator output, and charging system details for the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse. It includes information on voltage, capacity, and maintenance tips to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the electrical system.

Battery Specifications
  • 12V lead-acid battery
  • Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 760A
  • Reserve Capacity (RC): 120 minutes
  • Battery Group Size: 48
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Replacement interval: 3-5 years
Alternator Output
  • Output voltage: 14.4V
  • Maximum current: 150A
  • Integrated voltage regulator
  • Belt-driven operation
  • Efficient charging at low RPMs
  • Compatible with start-stop systems

Fuse Box and Electrical Circuits

This section outlines the fuse box locations, fuse ratings, and electrical circuit details for the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse. It provides a breakdown of the circuits protected by each fuse and offers troubleshooting tips for electrical issues.

Fuse Box Locations
  • Main fuse box: Under the hood
  • Secondary fuse box: Inside the cabin, driver’s side
  • Fuse ratings: 5A to 40A
  • Color-coded fuses for easy identification
  • Fuse diagram available in owner’s manual
  • Spare fuses included in the fuse box
Key Electrical Circuits
  • Headlight circuit: 15A fuse
  • Power windows: 20A fuse
  • Radio and infotainment: 10A fuse
  • Air conditioning: 25A fuse
  • Brake lights: 10A fuse
  • Fuel pump: 15A fuse

Lighting and Electrical Accessories

This section details the lighting system and electrical accessories of the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse. It includes specifications for headlights, taillights, interior lighting, and additional electrical features such as power outlets and USB ports.

Exterior Lighting
  • Halogen headlights standard, LED optional
  • Daytime Running Lights (DRL) included
  • LED taillights for improved visibility
  • Automatic headlight control
  • Fog lights: 55W, H11 bulb type
  • Turn signals integrated into side mirrors
Interior Lighting and Accessories
  • LED dome lights for brighter illumination
  • Ambient lighting with customizable colors
  • 12V power outlet in front and rear
  • USB ports for charging and data transfer
  • Wireless charging pad available on higher trims
  • Power-adjustable seats with memory function

Component Specifications

Overview

Voltage System
12V DC
Battery Type
AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat)
Alternator Output
150 amps
Wiring Harness
Fully integrated CAN bus system
Fuse Box
Smart junction box with electronic circuit protection
Charging System
Regenerative braking support

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.87 in (276 mm)
Battery Width
6.88 in (175 mm)
Battery Height
7.25 in (184 mm)
Alternator Diameter
5.12 in (130 mm)
Alternator Length
7.09 in (180 mm)
Fuse Box Length
8.66 in (220 mm)
Fuse Box Width
5.12 in (130 mm)
Fuse Box Height
2.36 in (60 mm)

Materials

Battery Case
Polypropylene with integrated vent system
Wiring
Copper with PVC insulation
Alternator Housing
Aluminum alloy
Connectors
Nylon with gold-plated contacts
Fuse Box
Polycarbonate with flame retardant properties

Features

Lighting System
  • LED daytime running lights
  • Adaptive forward lighting
  • Automatic headlight leveling
  • Rain-sensing wipers with light activation
infotainment
  • 8-inch touchscreen display
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • USB and auxiliary inputs
  • Bose premium audio system
Safety Systems
  • Electronic stability control
  • Tire pressure monitoring system
  • Blind spot detection
  • Rear cross traffic alert
Climate Control
  • Dual-zone automatic climate control
  • Rear seat vents
  • Heated steering wheel
  • Ventilated front seats
Convenience
  • Keyless access with push-button start
  • Remote vehicle start
  • Power windows with express up/down
  • Heated outside mirrors

Safety Features

Crash Protection
  • Automatic crash notification
  • Battery disconnect in collision
  • Emergency trunk release
Electrical Protection
  • Short circuit protection
  • Overvoltage protection
  • Reverse polarity protection
Lighting Safety
  • Automatic emergency braking
  • Follow-me-home lighting
  • Automatic high-beam control

Comfort Features

interior Lighting
  • Ambient LED lighting
  • Illuminated vanity mirrors
  • Map lights with theater dimming
Seat Features
  • 12-way power adjustable front seats
  • Memory seat positions
  • Heated and ventilated front seats
Steering Wheel
  • Heated steering wheel
  • Power tilt and telescopic adjustment
  • Integrated audio controls

Accessories

Charging
  • Wireless phone charger
  • USB charging ports
  • 12V power outlet
Navigation
  • GPS navigation system
  • Real-time traffic updates
  • Turn-by-turn directions
Entertainment
  • Satellite radio
  • HD Radio
  • Rear seat entertainment system

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months
Service Items
  • Battery health check
  • Alternator output test
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • Fuse box diagnostics
  • Ground connections check
Maintenance Notes
Use only AGM-compatible battery chargers, maintain clean battery terminals

Warranty

Battery Warranty
3 years/36,000 miles
Electrical Warranty
5 years/60,000 miles
Alternator Warranty
7 years/100,000 miles
Warranty Terms
Covers defects in materials and workmanship, excludes normal wear items

Production Details

Manufacturer
Delphi Automotive
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wire harness assembly
  • Precision molding for connectors
  • Robotic testing of electrical components
Quality Control
Testing Procedures: High-voltage stress testing, Temperature cycling tests, Vibration resistance testing
Certifications: ISO 9001, SAE J1455, UL certification
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable wiring materials
  • Lead-free soldering
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Daily Output: 500 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for Electrical System Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

7,500
6
  • Battery terminal cleaning and inspection
  • Alternator belt tension check
  • Ground connections inspection
  • Fuse box visual check
  • Wiring harness integrity check

Perform electrical system diagnostics using factory scan tool

15,000
12
  • Battery load test
  • Alternator output voltage test
  • Starter motor current draw test
  • Lighting system alignment check
  • Electrical system software update

Check for any stored diagnostic trouble codes

100,000
84
  • Complete electrical system inspection
  • Battery replacement (if needed)
  • Alternator brush inspection
  • Wiring harness replacement (if needed)
  • Ground strap replacement

Consider replacing aging electrical components preventatively

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the electrical system in the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse?

The 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse features a 12-volt electrical system with a maintenance-free battery rated between 60-70 Ah. The alternator has a capacity of 150-160 amps, depending on the trim level and options. The vehicle uses a combination of fuses and relays to protect electrical circuits, with the primary fuse box located under the hood and additional boxes inside the cabin.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the electrical system?

Regular maintenance includes checking the battery terminals for corrosion every 6 months, ensuring the alternator belt is inspected every 50,000 miles, and replacing the battery every 5-7 years. Additionally, fuses should be checked annually, and spark plugs replaced every 100,000 miles to maintain optimal electrical performance.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in my Buick LaCrosse?

To replace the battery, start by turning off the engine and all electrical accessories. Disconnect the negative (black) cable first, then the positive (red) cable. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and take out the old battery. Install the new battery, secure it with the clamp, and reconnect the positive cable first, followed by the negative cable. Wear protective gloves and ensure the vehicle is on level ground.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common electrical issues?

Start by checking the battery voltage with a multimeter (should be around 12.6V when off). If the battery is low, test the alternator output. Inspect fuses and relays for blown or worn contacts. Use a wiring diagram to trace circuits if issues persist. Consult the owner's manual for specific fuse locations and refer to a professional if problems are complex.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system's performance?

Upgrade to a high-performance AGM battery for better reliability. Ensure all connections are clean and secure. Consider installing a capacitor if you have high-power audio systems to filter electrical noise. Avoid overloading the system with too many aftermarket accessories to prevent voltage drops and potential damage.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, repair procedures, and troubleshooting for the 2010-2016 Buick LaCrosse.

Technical Service Bulletin - Electrical System Update

Coming Soon

Covers updates and repairs for known electrical system issues, including battery drain and alternator performance improvements.

Buick LaCrosse Electrical Components Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed listing of OEM electrical components, including batteries, alternators, fuses, and wiring harnesses.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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