Buick LaCrosse 2017-2019 9T60 Transmission Torque Specifications
Detailed torque specifications for all bolts on the 9T60 automatic transmission used in the 2017-2019 Buick LaCrosse. Includes bellhousing, pan, valve body, and other critical fasteners.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
Convert between different torque units
Transmission Mounting
Bolts that secure the transmission case to the engine block and/or vehicle frame/subframe.
1 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75Torque Value
Important Notes
Transmission Case
Bolts that hold the main transmission case halves together.
1 Transmission Case Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Transmission Case Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Transmission Case Bolts (Larger)
M10 x 1.5
Transmission Case Bolts (Larger)
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Oil Pan
Bolts that secure the transmission oil pan to the transmission case.
1 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
Fluid Plugs
Plugs used for servicing the transmission fluid.
1 Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M18 x 1.5
Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M18 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Drive Axle
Bolts that fasten the drive axle to the transmission's output flanges.
1 Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Tcm
Bolts that secure the TCM to the transmission housing.
1 Transmission Control Module (TCM) Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
Cooler Lines
Threaded fittings for the transmission cooler lines.
1 Transmission Cooler Line Fittings (Threaded Type)
M16 x 1.5
Transmission Cooler Line Fittings (Threaded Type)
M16 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Torque Converter
Bolts that attach the torque converter to the engine's flexplate/flywheel.
1 Torque Converter Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Torque Converter Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
Valve Body
Bolts that secure the valve body to the transmission case.
1 Valve Body Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Valve Body Bolts
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Valve Body Bolts (Larger)
M6 x 1.0
Valve Body Bolts (Larger)
M6 x 1.0Torque Value
Important Notes
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Why are precise torque specifications important for the 9T60 transmission?
Why are precise torque specifications important for the 9T60 transmission?
Precise torque specifications are crucial for the 9T60 transmission to ensure proper component clamping force, preventing leaks, vibrations, and premature wear. Over-tightening can damage threads or distort housings, while under-tightening can lead to loosening and potential failure. Using a calibrated torque wrench is essential.
Q2 What happens if I over-torque a 9T60 transmission bolt?
What happens if I over-torque a 9T60 transmission bolt?
Over-torquing a bolt can stretch the fastener, damage threads (in the case or bolt itself), and potentially cause the bolt head to break off. It can also distort the transmission housing or other components, leading to fluid leaks, component misalignment, and expensive repairs. For example, overtightening the pan bolts can easily warp the transmission pan causing it to leak.
Q3 Can I reuse the bolts for the 9T60 transmission?
Can I reuse the bolts for the 9T60 transmission?
Generally, it's recommended to replace torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts on the 9T60 transmission. These bolts are designed to stretch upon initial torquing. Reusing them might compromise their clamping force. For non-TTY bolts, inspecting for damage or elongation is important. Always refer to the service manual. If you are unsure, its best to replace.
Q4 Do I need special tools for torquing 9T60 transmission bolts?
Do I need special tools for torquing 9T60 transmission bolts?
Yes, a calibrated torque wrench is essential. It's recommended to use a click-type torque wrench for accurate settings. You may also need various socket sizes (including Torx or E-torx depending on the bolt) and potentially extensions for hard-to-reach areas. Some specific bolts might have torque-angle requirements which require the use of an angle meter.
Q5 How often should I check the torque of the 9T60 transmission bolts?
How often should I check the torque of the 9T60 transmission bolts?
Normally, you wouldn't need to check the torque unless you have disassembled components. However, it's good practice to check any bolts you've previously torqued during a service, such as the transmission pan, after a short drive cycle and again after a few hundred miles. This is particularly important for new gaskets as they can compress and result in slightly less torque. Always follow recommended maintenance schedules.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
A calibrated torque wrench capable of measuring torque values between 10 Nm and 100 Nm (7 lb-ft to 74 lb-ft) accurately. 1/2" drive is recommended for most transmission bolt applications.
- Click-type mechanism for audible confirmation
- Accuracy within +/- 3%
- Reversible ratchet head
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
A calibrated torque wrench capable of measuring lower torque values, typically between 5 Nm and 30 Nm (4 lb-ft to 22 lb-ft) accurately for smaller bolts and components.
- Click-type mechanism for audible confirmation
- Accuracy within +/- 3%
- Reversible ratchet head
Socket Set (Metric)
A comprehensive set of metric sockets, including sizes commonly used for transmission components like 10mm, 13mm, 15mm, 16mm, and 18mm, etc. Includes both shallow and deep well sockets.
- 6-point socket design for better grip
- Chrome vanadium steel construction for durability
- Includes common drive sizes: 1/4", 3/8" and 1/2"
Extension Bars
Various lengths of extension bars to reach recessed bolts. Typically used with a 3/8" or 1/2" drive.
- Various lengths for increased access
- Durable steel construction
Universal Joint/Swivel Adapter
A swivel adapter or universal joint to allow access to bolts in awkward positions.
- Allows sockets to operate at an angle
- Durable construction
Service Procedures
9T60 Transmission Bellhousing Bolt Torque Procedure
This procedure outlines the steps for correctly torquing the bellhousing bolts of the 9T60 transmission. Ensure the engine and transmission are stable.
- Locate all bellhousing bolts connecting the transmission to the engine.
- Using the appropriate socket, hand-tighten all bellhousing bolts in a star-pattern sequence.
- Refer to the torque specifications below and use a calibrated torque wrench to tighten bolts to 50Nm (37 lb-ft).
- Use a 10mm socket and torque the 10mm bolts to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Using the correct torque wrench, confirm torque of all bolts per the listed specification above in a star-pattern sequence.
- Double-check all bolts to ensure the torque is accurate.
9T60 Transmission Pan Bolt Torque Procedure
This procedure outlines the steps for correctly torquing the transmission pan bolts of the 9T60 transmission.
- Locate all transmission pan bolts.
- Using the appropriate socket, hand-tighten all pan bolts.
- Refer to the torque specifications and tighten the 8mm bolts to 12 Nm (106 lb-in)
- Using the correct torque wrench, confirm torque of all bolts per the listed specification.
- Double-check all bolts to ensure the torque is accurate.
9T60 Transmission Side Cover Bolt Torque Procedure
This procedure outlines the steps for correctly torquing the side cover bolts of the 9T60 transmission.
- Locate all side cover bolts.
- Using the appropriate socket, hand-tighten all side cover bolts.
- Refer to the torque specifications and tighten the 10mm bolts to 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
- Using the correct torque wrench, confirm torque of all bolts per the listed specification.
- Double-check all bolts to ensure the torque is accurate.
Technical Service Bulletins
9T60 Transmission Fluid Leak at Bellhousing Area
2018-03-15Some 2017-2018 Buick Lacrosse vehicles with the 9T60 transmission may exhibit a fluid leak near the bellhousing area. This could be due to improper bolt torque or a faulty seal.
Resolution: Inspect bellhousing bolts for proper torque specification and replace the input shaft seal if leakage is evident.
9T60 Transmission Pan Leak
2019-05-20Some 2018-2019 Buick Lacrosse vehicles with the 9T60 transmission may exhibit a transmission fluid leak at the transmission pan.
Resolution: Inspect transmission pan bolts for proper torque specification, replace the transmission pan gasket as necessary, and inspect pan for any defects.
9T60 Side Cover Leak
2020-01-10Some 2017-2019 Buick Lacrosse vehicles with the 9T60 transmission may exhibit a transmission fluid leak at the side cover.
Resolution: Inspect side cover bolts for proper torque specification, replace the side cover gasket as necessary, and inspect side cover for any defects.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.