Buick Lucerne 2006-2011 4T65 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Buick Lucerne 2006-2011

Buick Lucerne 2006-2011 4T65 Transmission Specifications

This document provides a detailed overview of the 4T65-E transmission specifications for the 2006-2011 Buick Lucerne. It includes essential technical details such as gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, and maintenance intervals. These specifications are crucial for diagnosing issues, performing repairs, and ensuring optimal performance of the transmission. The information is tailored for automotive technicians, enthusiasts, and owners seeking to understand the transmission's capabilities and requirements. By referencing this guide, readers can make informed decisions about maintenance, upgrades, and compatibility with other components. The comprehensive nature of this document makes it a valuable resource for anyone working on or owning a Buick Lucerne from this generation.

Updated

4T65-E Transmission Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 4T65-E automatic transmission used in the 2006-2011 Buick Lucerne. The 4T65-E is a four-speed automatic transmission known for its reliability and smooth operation. This guide includes sections on technical specifications, maintenance tips, common issues, and performance characteristics. Use this document to understand the transmission's features, maintain it properly, and troubleshoot common problems. Whether you're a mechanic, car enthusiast, or Lucerne owner, this guide will provide valuable insights into your vehicle's transmission.

How to Use

Use the search function to quickly find specific terms or phrases related to the 4T65-E transmission. Enter keywords like 'torque converter' or 'fluid capacity' to locate relevant information instantly.

Navigate through the document using the section titles in the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections, making it easy to find detailed information on specific aspects of the 4T65-E transmission.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

4-Speed Automatic

Gear Ratios

2.921:1 - 0.705:1

Fluid Capacity

12.0 quarts

Torque Converter Stall Speed

1800-2200 RPM

Service Interval

Every 50,000 miles

Available Specifications

Technical Specifications

This section covers the key technical specifications of the 4T65-E transmission, including gear ratios, fluid capacity, and torque converter details. Understanding these specifications is essential for proper maintenance and performance tuning.

Gear Ratios
  • First Gear: 2.921:1
  • Second Gear: 1.568:1
  • Third Gear: 1.000:1
  • Fourth Gear: 0.705:1
  • Reverse Gear: 2.385:1
Fluid Capacity
  • Total Fluid Capacity: 12.0 quarts (11.4 liters)
  • Fluid Type: Dexron VI Automatic Transmission Fluid
  • Fluid Change Interval: Every 50,000 miles
Torque Converter
  • Stall Speed: 1800-2200 RPM
  • Lockup Clutch: Yes
  • Diameter: 12 inches

Maintenance and Care

Proper maintenance is crucial for the longevity and performance of the 4T65-E transmission. This section provides guidelines on routine maintenance, fluid changes, and common signs of potential issues.

Routine Maintenance
  • Check fluid level monthly
  • Inspect for leaks regularly
  • Replace transmission filter every 50,000 miles
Fluid Change Procedure
  • Warm up the transmission
  • Drain old fluid from the pan
  • Replace the filter and gasket
  • Refill with new Dexron VI fluid
Common Issues
  • Delayed shifting
  • Transmission slipping
  • Check Engine Light with transmission codes
  • Fluid leaks from seals

Performance Characteristics

The 4T65-E transmission is designed for smooth and reliable performance. This section explores its performance characteristics, including shift quality, durability, and efficiency.

Shift Quality
  • Smooth and consistent shifts
  • Adaptive shift programming
  • Minimal shift shock
Durability
  • Designed for 150,000+ miles with proper maintenance
  • Robust internal components
  • Heat-treated gears for longevity
Efficiency
  • Optimized for fuel economy
  • Lockup torque converter reduces slippage
  • Efficient fluid circulation system

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic
Configuration
Transverse
Platform
GM FWD
Material
Aluminum alloy
Location
Front-wheel drive

Dimensions

Length
21.5 in (546.1 mm)
Width
14.2 in (360.7 mm)
Height
10.8 in (274.3 mm)
Weight
155 lbs (70.3 kg)
input Shaft Length
7.6 in (193 mm)
Output Shaft Length
9.3 in (236.2 mm)
Fluid Capacity
7.4 quarts (7.0 liters)

Materials

Case
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite friction materials
Seals
Viton rubber

Features

Shift Control
  • Electronic shift control
  • Adaptive shift programming
  • Manual shift mode
Performance
  • 4-speed automatic
  • Overdrive
  • Torque converter clutch
Cooling
  • Integrated transmission cooler
  • Fluid temperature sensor
  • Auxiliary cooler compatibility
Durability
  • Hardened steel gears
  • Reinforced clutch packs
  • Corrosion-resistant case

Safety Features

Electronic Protections
  • Overheat protection
  • Shift interlock
Mechanical Protections
  • Pressure relief valves
  • Shear pin protection

Comfort Features

Shift Quality
  • Smooth shift transitions
  • Adaptive shift programming
Noise Reduction
  • Precision gear machining
  • Vibration dampening

Accessories

Cooling
  • Auxiliary transmission cooler
  • Cooler lines
  • Thermostatic control
Mounting
  • Transmission mount
  • Crossmember
Electrical
  • Shift solenoids
  • Transmission control module
  • Wiring harness

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Solenoid check
  • Cooler line inspection
  • Mount inspection
Notes
Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Transmission components
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation only
Notes
Warranty void if improper fluid is used

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting
  • Machining
  • Assembly
  • Testing
Quality Control
inspection: 100% component testing
Calibration: Precision alignment
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum use
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 500
Defect Rate: 0.1%

Service Information for 4t65 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Fluid and filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Solenoid check
  • Cooler line inspection
  • Mount inspection

Use only Dexron VI transmission fluid

60,000
48
  • Transmission flush
  • Clutch pack inspection
  • Shift solenoid testing
  • Torque converter check

Check for wear on clutch packs

100,000
84
  • Complete transmission overhaul
  • Replace all seals and gaskets
  • Inspect and replace worn gears
  • Test transmission control module

Major service requires specialized tools

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 4T65-E transmission in the 2006-2011 Buick Lucerne?

The 4T65-E is a 6-speed automatic transmission designed for longitudinal engine applications. It features a torque capacity of up to 265 lb-ft and is compatible with various engine options in the Buick Lucerne, including the 3.8L V6 and 4.6L V8. The transmission includes advanced features such as clutch-to-clutch shifting, a wide gear ratio spread, and adaptive shift controls for optimal performance and fuel efficiency. It is also equipped with a lock-up torque converter for improved highway fuel economy.

Q2

What are the recommended maintenance requirements for the 4T65-E transmission?

Regular maintenance for the 4T65-E transmission includes fluid changes every 30,000 to 60,000 miles using Dexron VI ATF. The transmission pan gasket and filter should be replaced during each fluid change. Additional recommendations include inspecting the transmission cooler lines and connections for leaks, checking the transmission mounts for wear, and ensuring proper operation of the shift linkage. Always refer to the owner's manual or service manual for specific intervals and procedures.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 4T65-E transmission in my Buick Lucerne?

Replacing the 4T65-E transmission requires specialized tools and expertise. Start by raising the vehicle and draining the transmission fluid. Disconnect the battery, transmission cooler lines, and electrical connectors. Remove the transmission mounts and crossmember, then carefully pull the transmission straight out. Install the new transmission by reversing the steps, ensuring all connections are secure and the transmission is properly aligned. Refill with Dexron VI ATF and test drive the vehicle to ensure proper operation.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common issues with the 4T65-E transmission?

Common issues with the 4T65-E include slipping, erratic shifting, or delayed engagement. Start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition, as low or degraded fluid can cause these symptoms. Use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve any trouble codes, which can point to specific solenoid or sensor faults. Inspect the transmission cooler and lines for leaks or blockages, and ensure the battery and charging system are functioning properly. If issues persist, consult a certified transmission specialist for further diagnosis.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 4T65-E transmission?

To optimize the performance of the 4T65-E transmission, ensure regular maintenance is performed, including fluid changes and filter replacements. Avoid extreme temperatures by ensuring the cooling system is functioning properly. Use the correct type of transmission fluid, Dexron VI, to maintain optimal lubrication and viscosity. Drive in a manner that avoids excessive strain, such as rapid acceleration or towing beyond the vehicle's capacity. Consider upgrading to a high-performance transmission pan or cooler for enhanced durability in high-stress conditions.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Buick Lucerne 4T65-E Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering transmission repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting procedures.

Technical Service Bulletin - 4T65-E Transmission Updates

Coming Soon

Official updates and repairs for known issues with the 4T65-E transmission in 2006-2011 models.

Buick Lucerne Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed list of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 4T65-E transmission, including torque converters and solenoids.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
  • Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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