Buick Regal 1997-2004 Drivetrain Specifications
Buick Regal 1997-2004

Buick Regal 1997-2004 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore detailed drivetrain specifications for the 1997-2004 Buick Regal, including engine options, transmission types, and performance characteristics. This guide is essential for maintenance, repair, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and information about the drivetrain of the 1997-2004 Buick Regal. It is designed to assist enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners in understanding the components, performance, and maintenance of the vehicle's drivetrain. The information is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference guide for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly find specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords related to the drivetrain, such as 'transmission' or 'axle ratio', to locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description, making it easy to find the information you need.

Key Specifications

Engine Displacement

3.8L

Horsepower

200-240 HP

Transmission

4-speed automatic

Axle Ratio

2.93:1 / 3.05:1

Fuel Economy

22-24 mpg combined

Available Specifications

Engine and Transmission

This section covers the engine options and transmission types available for the 1997-2004 Buick Regal. It includes details on engine specifications, transmission configurations, and performance characteristics.

Engine Options
  • 3.8L V6 naturally aspirated engine (L36)
  • 3.8L V6 supercharged engine (L67)
  • Horsepower: 200-240 HP depending on the model
  • Torque: 225-280 lb-ft depending on the model
  • Fuel delivery: Sequential fuel injection
  • Compression ratio: 8.5:1 for L36, 8.0:1 for L67
Transmission Types
  • 4-speed automatic transmission (4T65-E)
  • Front-wheel drive configuration
  • Overdrive for improved fuel efficiency
  • Electronic shift control
  • Gear ratios: 2.92:1 (1st), 1.57:1 (2nd), 1.00:1 (3rd), 0.70:1 (4th)

Drivetrain Components

This section provides information on the key components of the drivetrain, including the differential, axles, and related systems. It details their functions, specifications, and maintenance considerations.

Differential and Axles
  • Open differential standard on all models
  • Axle ratio: 2.93:1 for naturally aspirated models, 3.05:1 for supercharged models
  • Front-wheel drive layout
  • Constant Velocity (CV) joints for smooth power delivery
  • Axle shafts: Heat-treated for durability
Drivetrain Cooling
  • Transmission cooler integrated with radiator
  • Enhanced cooling for high-performance models
  • Fluid capacity: 7.4 quarts (including torque converter)
  • Recommended fluid: Dexron III transmission fluid
  • Cooling system maintenance: Regular fluid checks and changes

Performance and Efficiency

This section explores the performance capabilities and fuel efficiency of the 1997-2004 Buick Regal. It includes acceleration data, fuel economy figures, and factors affecting drivetrain performance.

Acceleration and Top Speed
  • 0-60 mph: 7.5 seconds (supercharged models)
  • 0-60 mph: 8.5 seconds (naturally aspirated models)
  • Top speed: Electronically limited to 125 mph
  • Quarter-mile time: 15.8 seconds (supercharged models)
  • Quarter-mile time: 16.5 seconds (naturally aspirated models)
Fuel Economy
  • City mileage: 18-20 mpg
  • Highway mileage: 27-29 mpg
  • Combined mileage: 22-24 mpg
  • Fuel tank capacity: 18.0 gallons
  • Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded for L36, Premium recommended for L67

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Front-Wheel Drive
Configuration
Transverse Engine
Platform
GM W-Body
Material
Steel and Aluminum Alloy
Location
Front of Vehicle

Dimensions

Transmission Length
24.5 inches (622 mm)
Axle Length
57.1 inches (1450 mm)
Drive Shaft Diameter
2.5 inches (63.5 mm)
Cv Joint Diameter
3.2 inches (81.3 mm)
Differential Width
16.8 inches (427 mm)
Engine Mount Spacing
18.3 inches (465 mm)
Gearbox Width
12.4 inches (315 mm)

Materials

Transmission Case
Aluminum Alloy
Drive Shaft
High-Strength Steel
Cv Joints
Forged Steel with Polymer Housing
Differential Housing
Cast Iron
Engine Mounts
Rubber and Steel Composite

Features

Transmission
  • 4-Speed Automatic
  • Electronic Shift Control
  • Overdrive Function
  • Torque Converter Lockup
Suspension
  • Independent Front Suspension
  • Stabilizer Bar
  • MacPherson Struts
Engine
  • 3.8L V6 Engine
  • Sequential Fuel Injection
  • Electronic Throttle Control
Cooling
  • Engine Oil Cooler
  • Transmission Fluid Cooler
  • Radiator with Electric Fan
Traction Control
  • Electronic Traction Control
  • Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
  • Stability Control

Safety Features

Structural
  • Reinforced Subframe
  • Crash-Resistant Engine Mounts
Electronic
  • ABS with EBD
  • Traction Control System
Mechanical
  • High-Strength Drive Shaft
  • Sealed CV Joints

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Sound-Absorbing Materials
  • Tuned Engine Mounts
Vibration Control
  • Balanced Drive Shaft
  • Hydraulic Engine Mounts
Smoothness
  • Electronic Shift Control
  • Torque Converter Lockup

Accessories

Performance
  • Performance Air Filter
  • Upgraded Transmission Cooler
  • High-Performance CV Joints
Maintenance
  • Transmission Fluid Kit
  • CV Joint Grease Kit
  • Drive Shaft Balancing Kit
Upgrades
  • Limited-Slip Differential
  • Performance Engine Mounts
  • Upgraded Traction Control Module

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Transmission Fluid Change
  • CV Joint Inspection
  • Drive Shaft Balancing
  • Differential Fluid Check
  • Engine Mount Inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only recommended fluids and lubricants for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Bumper-to-Bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Drivetrain Components
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Rust Perforation
Emissions
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Emission Control System

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated Assembly
  • Precision Machining
  • Quality Testing
Quality Control
Testing: Durability Testing, Performance Testing, Safety Testing
inspection: Dimensional Accuracy, Material Quality, Component Fitment
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled Materials
  • Energy-Efficient Manufacturing
  • Waste Reduction Initiatives
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 500
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Production Yield: 99%

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect CV Joints for Wear
  • Check Transmission Fluid Level
  • Inspect Drive Shaft for Balance
  • Lubricate CV Joints
  • Check Differential Fluid Level

Ensure all fluids are at recommended levels.

60,000
48
  • Replace Transmission Fluid
  • Inspect Engine Mounts
  • Check Drive Shaft Alignment
  • Inspect Differential for Leaks
  • Test Traction Control System

Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids.

100,000
84
  • Replace CV Joints if Necessary
  • Rebalance Drive Shaft
  • Replace Differential Fluid
  • Inspect Transmission for Wear
  • Test ABS and Stability Control

Consider professional inspection for major components.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the 1997-2004 Buick Regal's drivetrain?

The 1997-2004 Buick Regal features a 3.8L V6 engine paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission. The drivetrain is front-wheel drive, offering a balance of performance and efficiency. The engine produces 200 horsepower and 230 lb-ft of torque, providing smooth acceleration and reliable power delivery. The transmission includes a lock-up torque converter for improved fuel economy. Compatible with various drivetrain components, ensuring optimal performance and durability.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the drivetrain?

Regular maintenance for the drivetrain includes checking transmission fluid levels every 5,000 miles and changing it every 30,000 to 60,000 miles. Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints annually. Replace the air filter every 15,000 to 30,000 miles to maintain engine performance. Follow the recommended schedule in the service manual for optimal drivetrain health.

Q3

How do I replace a drivetrain component?

When replacing drivetrain components like the driveshaft or CV joints, ensure the vehicle is securely lifted. Remove the relevant components, taking care to mark their positions. Install new parts according to manufacturer specifications. Tighten all bolts properly and test drive the vehicle to ensure smooth operation. Consult a service manual for detailed steps and safety precautions.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common drivetrain issues?

Diagnose drivetrain issues by checking for signs like vibration or noise. Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for wear. Use a scan tool to check for error codes if the transmission slips or hesitates. Address any fluid leaks promptly and maintain the transmission fluid at the recommended level. Consult a professional if issues persist.

Q5

How can I optimize the drivetrain's performance?

Optimize performance by ensuring regular maintenance, such as timely fluid changes and filter replacements. Use the correct fuel type to maintain engine efficiency. Drive smoothly to reduce wear on the transmission. Consider upgrading to high-performance components for enhanced power delivery, ensuring compatibility with the existing system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1997-2004 Buick Regal Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering repair procedures, technical specifications, and maintenance schedules.

Technical Bulletin: Transmission Updates

Coming Soon

Addresses common transmission issues and provides solutions for improved performance.

Buick Regal Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed list of compatible parts for the drivetrain, including engines and transmissions.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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