Buick Terraza 2005-2007 Electrical Specifications
Buick Terraza 2005-2007

Buick Terraza 2005-2007 Electrical Specifications

Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2005-2007 Buick Terraza, including battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring harness, and fuse box layouts. Essential for maintenance, repairs, and performance enhancements.

Updated

Electrical Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2005-2007 Buick Terraza. It covers essential systems such as the battery, alternator, lighting, and wiring. Use this guide to understand the electrical components, their configurations, and maintenance requirements. Navigate through the sections to find specific information or use the quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific electrical components or systems by entering keywords such as 'battery' or 'lighting'.

Browse through the sections to explore detailed information. Each section is organized with subsections that break down the electrical systems into manageable parts.

Key Specifications

Battery Capacity

70 Ah

Alternator Output

140 Amps

Headlight Wattage

55 W (Low Beam)

Fuse Rating

5A to 40A

Voltage

12 V

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, charging system components, and maintenance tips for the Buick Terraza. Learn about the battery type, capacity, and the alternator's output to ensure optimal performance.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery Type: Lead-Acid
  • Capacity: 70 Ah
  • Cold Cranking Amps (CCA): 650 A
  • Voltage: 12 V
  • Maintenance: Requires periodic inspection and cleaning
Alternator Details
  • Output: 140 Amps
  • Voltage: 14.4 V
  • Belt Type: Serpentine
  • Replacement Interval: Every 100,000 miles or as needed

Lighting Systems

Explore the lighting systems of the Buick Terraza, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. This section provides details on bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.

Exterior Lighting
  • Headlights: H11 (Low Beam), 9005 (High Beam)
  • Taillights: 3157 Bulb
  • Turn Signals: 3157 Bulb
  • Wattage: 55 W (Low Beam), 65 W (High Beam)
Interior Lighting
  • Dome Light: 578 Bulb
  • Map Lights: 168 Bulb
  • Wattage: 10 W (Dome), 5 W (Map)
  • Replacement: Accessible via removable covers

Wiring and Fuses

This section provides information on the wiring harness, fuse box locations, and fuse ratings. Understand the electrical circuits and how to troubleshoot common issues.

Fuse Box Details
  • Location: Under the dashboard and in the engine compartment
  • Fuse Ratings: 5A to 40A
  • Common Fuses: Headlight (20A), Horn (15A), Radio (10A)
Wiring Harness
  • Material: Copper with PVC insulation
  • Color Coding: Standard GM color scheme
  • Maintenance: Inspect for wear and corrosion annually

Component Specifications

Overview

System Voltage
12V DC
Battery Type
Maintenance-free lead-acid
Alternator Output
140 amps
Fuse Box Locations
Underhood, right side of engine compartment
Wiring Harness Material
Cross-linked polyethylene

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.5 inches (26.67 cm)
Battery Width
7 inches (17.78 cm)
Battery Height
7.5 inches (19.05 cm)
Alternator Diameter
5.25 inches (13.34 cm)
Alternator Length
7.75 inches (19.68 cm)
Fuse Box Width
8 inches (20.32 cm)
Fuse Box Depth
3.5 inches (8.89 cm)

Materials

Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum alloy
Terminal Connectors
Copper alloy
Wiring Insulation
Heat-resistant PVC
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic

Features

Lighting System
  • Halogen headlights
  • LED tail lights
  • Automatic headlight control
  • Daytime running lights
Charging System
  • Voltage regulator
  • Battery temperature sensor
  • Charging system warning light
Power Distribution
  • Central junction box
  • Smart fuse technology
  • Circuit protection modules
Accessory Power
  • 12V power outlet in front console
  • 12V power outlet in rear cargo area
  • Auxiliary power distribution module
instrumentation
  • Battery voltage gauge
  • Charging system indicator
  • Low battery warning

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Smart fuses
  • Thermal circuit breakers
  • Overcurrent protection
Wiring Safety
  • Flame-retardant insulation
  • Crash sensor disconnect
  • Short circuit protection
Battery Safety
  • Ventilated battery case
  • Acid containment system
  • Positive terminal cover

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Automatic temperature control
  • Rear HVAC controls
  • Dual-zone climate system
Entertainment
  • AM/FM stereo with CD player
  • Steering wheel audio controls
  • Rear seat audio controls
Convenience
  • Power windows with express-down
  • Power door locks with remote
  • Power sliding doors

Accessories

Exterior Lighting
  • Fog lamps
  • Puddle lamps
  • Cargo area lamp
interior Lighting
  • Map lights
  • Dome light with delay
  • Cargo area lighting
Power Features
  • Power adjustable pedals
  • Power liftgate
  • Power sunroof

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Battery terminal cleaning
  • Alternator belt inspection
  • Fuse box inspection
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • Ground connections check
Maintenance Notes
Inspect electrical system during routine maintenance, replace battery every 4-5 years

Warranty

Battery Warranty
36 months or 36,000 miles
Electrical System Warranty
3 years or 36,000 miles
Alternator Warranty
5 years or 60,000 miles
Wiring Harness Warranty
10 years or 120,000 miles
Warranty Terms
Covers defects in materials and workmanship, excludes normal wear items

Production Details

Manufacturer
Delphi Automotive Systems
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wire harness assembly
  • Robotic component assembly
  • Precision molding of electrical components
Quality Control
Testing Procedures: High-voltage testing, Continuity testing, Load testing
inspection Points: 15
Failure Rate: 0.01%
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable materials in wiring
  • Lead-free battery terminals
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Daily Output: 500 units
Defect Rate: 0.5%
Recycling Rate: 95%

Service Information for Electrical System Service

Maintenance and service requirements for the electrical system

30,000
24
  • Inspect battery terminals and connections
  • Check alternator belt tension
  • Test battery voltage and charging system
  • Inspect wiring harness for damage
  • Verify operation of all electrical accessories

Use dielectric grease on battery terminals during service

60,000
48
  • Perform load test on battery
  • Inspect alternator output
  • Check all ground connections
  • Test operation of all fuses and relays
  • Verify proper operation of charging system

Replace battery if test results indicate reduced capacity

100,000
84
  • Replace alternator belt
  • Inspect and clean all electrical connectors
  • Test voltage drop across major circuits
  • Verify proper operation of all safety systems
  • Perform complete electrical system diagnostic

Consider replacing battery as preventive maintenance

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the electrical system in the 2005-2007 Buick Terraza?

The 2005-2007 Buick Terraza features a 12-volt electrical system with a maintenance-free battery rated at 70 amp-hours. The alternator is a 150-amp unit, designed to support the vehicle's electrical demands. The system includes a fuse box located under the driver's side dashboard and a relay box in the engine compartment. Compatibility with aftermarket accessories requires adherence to GM specifications to ensure proper operation and avoid system damage.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the electrical system?

Regular maintenance includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking the alternator belt for wear, and ensuring all fuses and relays are functioning properly. Every 5 years or 100,000 miles, the battery should be tested and replaced if necessary. Additionally, electrical connections should be cleaned and secured to prevent voltage drops and system malfunctions.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in my Buick Terraza?

To replace the battery, start by disconnecting the negative (black) cable, followed by the positive (red) cable. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and bracket, then lift the battery out of the compartment. Install the new battery, ensuring it is properly secured with the hold-down bracket. Reconnect the positive cable first, followed by the negative cable. Check the electrical system for proper operation after replacement.

Q4

Why are my dashboard lights flickering, and how can I fix it?

Flickering dashboard lights may indicate a loose connection in the wiring harness, a failing alternator, or a weak battery. Start by checking the battery terminals for corrosion and ensuring all connections are secure. If the issue persists, test the alternator's voltage output using a multimeter. A voltage reading outside the 13.5-14.5V range may indicate a faulty alternator. Consult a professional if the problem is not resolved after these checks.

Q5

How can I improve the performance of my vehicle's electrical system?

To optimize performance, ensure all electrical connections are clean and secure. Upgrade to a high-capacity battery if you've added aftermarket accessories like amplifiers or lighting. Avoid overloading circuits by using properly rated fuses and relays. Regularly inspect and replace worn-out components such as belts and hoses related to the alternator and electrical system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

2005-2007 Buick Terraza Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, maintenance, and repair procedures.

Technical Service Bulletin - Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Official GM bulletin addressing known electrical issues and recommended solutions for 2005-2007 models.

Buick Terraza Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of genuine GM parts for the electrical system, including batteries, alternators, and fuses.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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