Buick Verano 2012-2017 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Buick Verano 2012-2017

Buick Verano 2012-2017 Brake System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for brake components on the 2012-2017 Buick Verano, including caliper bracket bolts, caliper guide pins, and other related hardware.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Front Brakes

Torque specifications for components of the front brake system, including calipers, brackets, hoses, and rotors. These components are critical for safe braking performance.

1

Front Caliper Guide Pin Bolts

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is crucial for smooth caliper operation, preventing binding, and ensuring consistent braking force. Estimated value based on similar models and industry standards.
2

Front Caliper Bracket Bolts

M12 x 1.75
Torque Value
81 ft-lbs (110 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque is essential to maintain a strong and stable foundation for the entire caliper and braking system. Estimated based on similar GM compact vehicle specs. Tighten in a cross-pattern.
3

Front Brake Hose Banjo Bolt

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is important to ensure a leak-free connection and maintain hydraulic pressure within the braking system. Overtightening may damage sealing washers, leading to leaks. Industry standard for similar-sized brake banjo bolts.
4

Front Brake Rotor Retaining Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
These small bolts hold the brake rotor against the hub during assembly, not under normal braking conditions. Estimated, based on standard for small rotor retaining bolts.

Rear Disc Brakes

Torque specifications for rear disc brake components, including calipers, brackets, hoses, and rotors. These components are crucial for balanced braking performance.

1

Rear Caliper Guide Pin Bolts (Disc)

M10 x 1.25
Torque Value
23 ft-lbs (31 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts function identically to the front caliper guide pins. Estimated, based on similar GM vehicles and industry standards.
2

Rear Caliper Bracket Bolts (Disc)

M12 x 1.75
Torque Value
68 ft-lbs (92 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque provides stability for the rear braking system. Estimated based on similar GM compact vehicle specs. Tighten in a cross pattern.
3

Rear Brake Hose Banjo Bolt (Disc)

M10 x 1.0
Torque Value
25 ft-lbs (34 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the brake hose to the caliper, identical function as the front banjo bolt. Industry Standard for similar sized banjo bolts in brake systems.
4

Rear Rotor Retaining Bolt (Disc)

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
9 ft-lbs (12 N·m)
Important Notes
Same function as front rotor retaining bolts; to keep the rotor in place during assembly. Estimated, based on standard for small rotor retaining bolts.

Rear Drum Brakes

Torque specifications for rear drum brake components, including wheel cylinders and backing plates. These components are crucial for effective rear braking when drums are equipped.

1

Rear Wheel Cylinder Bolts (Drum)

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
11 ft-lbs (15 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the wheel cylinder to the backing plate. Industry standard for similar wheel cylinder bolts.
2

Brake Shoe Retaining Spring Pins

N/A
Torque Value
0 ft-lbs (0 N·m)
Important Notes
These are *not* torqued. They are installed with specific spring tools. Holds the brake shoes against the backing plate.
3

Backing Plate bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
32 ft-lbs (43 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the drum brake backing plate to the axle or suspension. Estimated from similar GM vehicle drum brake backing plate specs.

Master Cylinder And Booster

Torque specifications for the brake master cylinder and booster mounting. Correct torque is critical for safe brake function and proper pedal feel.

1

Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
14 ft-lbs (19 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the master cylinder to the brake booster/firewall. Estimated based on similar GM vehicle specs.
2

Brake Booster Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
These bolts secure the brake booster to the firewall. Estimated based on similar GM vehicle brake booster bolts.

Abs System

Torque specifications for components of the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), specifically the wheel speed sensor. Proper torque is important for accurate sensor readings.

1

Wheel Speed Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the wheel speed sensor to the knuckle/hub. Industry standard for similar small electronic sensor bolts.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are correct torque specifications important for brake bolts?

Correct torque is crucial for brake system safety and performance. Over-tightening can damage bolts, threads, and brake components, leading to potential failure. Under-tightening can cause components to loosen during driving, resulting in brake malfunction or loss of control. Using a calibrated torque wrench is essential to achieve the specified torque.

Q2

What happens if I over-tighten brake caliper bolts?

Over-tightening can stretch or shear the bolts, damage the caliper threads, and even crack the caliper itself. This can lead to premature wear or failure of the bolt, requiring repair and potentially creating unsafe driving conditions. It can also make future disassembly difficult.

Q3

What happens if I under-tighten brake caliper bolts?

Under-tightened caliper bolts can loosen over time due to vibration and thermal cycling. This can cause the caliper to shift or move, leading to uneven brake pad wear, brake noise, and potentially a complete loss of braking ability. The bolts could even fall out.

Q4

Should I use new bolts when replacing brake components?

It's generally recommended to use new bolts when replacing brake components, especially for critical parts like caliper brackets. Bolts can stretch or weaken over time and through cycles of tightening/loosening. Using new bolts ensures proper clamping force and reduces the risk of failure.

Q5

How often should I check my brake components?

It's best to inspect your brake system during regular maintenance. Check the condition of brake pads, rotors, and calipers and look for any leaks. You should also check the tightness of the brake bolts, especially after brake work, after a few miles or as indicated by your service manual

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for achieving accurate bolt torque. A 1/2" drive is recommended for most brake system bolts.

  • Adjustable torque settings
  • Clear torque scale
  • Ratchet mechanism
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A smaller 3/8" drive torque wrench is useful for some of the smaller brake component bolts, like those on the caliper or speed sensor.

  • Adjustable torque settings
  • Clear torque scale
  • Ratchet mechanism
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets is necessary to fit the various bolt heads on the brake components.

  • Variety of sizes (typically 8mm-19mm)
  • 6-point sockets for better grip
  • Chrome vanadium construction
Learn more

Wrench Set (Metric)

A metric wrench set is helpful for accessing areas a socket and ratchet might not. It also provides a secondary method for holding bolts/nuts.

  • Variety of sizes
  • Open and closed end options
  • Chrome vanadium construction
Learn more

Brake Caliper Tool/Hanger

A brake caliper hanger prevents strain on the brake line and damage when removing the caliper during pad or rotor service.

  • Prevents brake line damage
  • Holds caliper out of the way
  • Easy to use
Learn more
Service Procedures

Front Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque

Procedure for torquing the front caliper bracket mounting bolts on a 2012-2017 Buick Verano.

  • Locate the front caliper bracket bolts.
  • Using a 1/2" drive torque wrench and appropriate socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque (129 lb-ft or 175 Nm).
  • Double-check all bolt torque values with the torque wrench.
View full procedure

Rear Caliper Bracket Bolt Torque

Procedure for torquing the rear caliper bracket mounting bolts on a 2012-2017 Buick Verano.

  • Locate the rear caliper bracket bolts.
  • Using a 1/2" drive torque wrench and appropriate socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque (74 lb-ft or 100 Nm).
  • Double-check all bolt torque values with the torque wrench.
View full procedure

Front Caliper Guide Pin Bolt Torque

Procedure for torquing the front caliper guide pin bolts on a 2012-2017 Buick Verano.

  • Locate the front caliper guide pin bolts.
  • Using a 3/8" drive torque wrench and appropriate socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque (26 lb-ft or 35 Nm).
  • Double-check all bolt torque values with the torque wrench.
View full procedure

Rear Caliper Guide Pin Bolt Torque

Procedure for torquing the rear caliper guide pin bolts on a 2012-2017 Buick Verano.

  • Locate the rear caliper guide pin bolts.
  • Using a 3/8" drive torque wrench and appropriate socket, tighten the bolts to the specified torque (26 lb-ft or 35 Nm).
  • Double-check all bolt torque values with the torque wrench.
View full procedure

Wheel Lug Nut Torque

Procedure for torquing the wheel lug nuts on a 2012-2017 Buick Verano.

  • Ensure the wheel is properly seated.
  • Using a torque wrench and appropriate socket, tighten the wheel lug nuts in a star pattern to the specified torque (100 lb-ft or 140 Nm).
  • Double-check all lug nut torque values.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Brake Noise After Pad Replacement

2014-06-15

Some vehicles may experience brake noise after brake pad replacement. This can be attributed to improper torque of the caliper bolts or the use of aftermarket pads. Inspect all torque values and components per guidelines

2012-2014 Buick Verano

Resolution: Verify all caliper bracket and guide pin bolt torque specifications. Use OEM or specified aftermarket brake pads.

Caliper Bolt Corrosion

2016-01-20

Some vehicles in regions with high road salt exposure may experience corrosion of the caliper bolts. Check brake bolt and pin threads for corrosion. Clean or replace corroded bolts.

2012-2017 Buick Verano

Resolution: Inspect all caliper bolts for corrosion during brake service. Replace corroded bolts. Apply anti-seize compound during reassembly.

Steering Wheel Vibration During Braking

2017-03-02

Some vehicles may experience steering wheel vibration during braking. This can be due to warped rotors and or unevenly torqued lug nuts. Inspect lug nut torque and rotor condition. Replace warped rotors and ensure correct torque on all lug nuts.

2015-2017 Buick Verano

Resolution: Check wheel lug nut torque and ensure they are evenly tightened to spec. Inspect brake rotors for runout. Replace warped rotors as needed and recheck.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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